BenefitsAll

401(k) Plan Match – Employers Need to Come Clean or Else

401k statement


I remember when I first discovered the FreeERISA.com website many years ago through a routine search engine search. I was unclear about the data requirements for one section of the form and wanted to know how other employers filled out this section. I quickly saw that I could use the form for much more than that. I could see the types of benefit plans our competitors offered, for how long, and how many employees participated in the plans. There was even more data to glean from the Form 5500 for retirement plans.

Retirement Plan Comparison Tools

What I did not foresee is the use of this free Form 5500 data to create sophisticated algorithms that compare and rank retirement plans. For example,
BrightScope.com is a website that among other things rates retirement plans by analyzing several hundred factors such as fund and administrative fees, eligibility and vesting periods and company match or contribution. And today I read an article on Bloomberg.com about the 401(k) rankings of the largest public companies in the U.S. Companies like Philip Morris International, Visa, McDonald’s, Facebook, Whole Foods, Home Depot. It may surprise you to learn which companies rank at the top and bottom of this list. But as the article points out: these are large public companies and employees may receive company stock in lieu of a generous 401(k) match.

Need For a Guaranteed Retirement Plan Match or Contribution

But all of this brings me to one point. Employers need to make some monetary contribution towards their employees’ retirement savings. It is not enough to provide the convenience of saving through payroll deduction. If all employers have to offer is assuming the administrative task of providing a retirement plan, we can all just contribute more into Social Security. With all the risks employees have to assume to participate in these plans; often walking away with nothing more and probably less than they themselves contribute, employers can at least provide something to offset those risks.

Conclusion

Employers that offer no or a small retirement plan match and have longer vesting schedules than their peers can no longer hide this information from prospective new hires or existing employees. Retirement plan transparency tools that rank and compare company retirement plans are now easily accessible to employees and competitors. They are also accessible to politicians who no doubt consider this information when proposing regulations that impact workplace retirement plans. I would not be surprised to see a federal proposal for mandatory employer matching if companies choose not to do this on their own. Someone has to take care of these people when their retirement savings prove inadequate.

What do you think: Should organizations that offer 401(k)-style retirement plans be required to offer a matching contribution or non-matching contribution to their employees? How much of a contribution should they offer and how long should employees have to wait to be eligible to receive it (vest)?
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